Posts Tagged 'suicide prevention'

Chiming – An App That Works

Doodle

Chimes. What chimes?

    Well, I found out that if you are seriously depressed, chimes can make a real difference. I mean chimes as a phone app.

    I’ve posted here about anti-depression phone apps a few times before; my personal opinion is that most of them are of limited value at best, and many are totally worthless.

Anti-depression Apps

Dedicated anti-depression phone apps fall into two broad categories.

app-speaking    In the first place there are the many Inspirational apps, that try hard to convince you there’s still a glimmer of hope in the dark: for example by presenting religious or generally uplifting quotes (sometimes they combine this with what they think might be soothing background music). I myself really wouldn’t give a cent for all these Inspirational ones: at best they’re naive and paternalistic; at worst they will make you feel even more out-of-touch, misunderstood and depressed.

    As the second category we have various more specific Suicide-Prevention apps, that usually will offer a few practical suggestions and that especially try to make it easier to quickly call for adequate help in an emergency. These Suicide-Prevention apps can sometimes be more effective, but (in the case of a serious depression) in a limited way. For a nice example of such an app, see see here.

    Apart from these two categories here are of course other phone apps that can be somewhat helpful in individual cases of depression. For example:
  (1) the what-I-call meditative apps, that offer actual breathing or concentration exercises that may help if your depression is not too severe;
  (2) purely informational apps where you can look up symptoms or run a superficial self-test;
  (3) in a much broader sense, the reminder apps that may help to prevent you in your depression haze forgetting tasks, appointments, or your daily dose of antidepressants.

Time VortexBut the most simple aids, um, apps, are often the best. I found this out a few weeks ago, when I was not just a little ill but also very depressed – so much, that for several days I had great trouble to keep myself going or even to take a few steps outside my room.

    Such a depression can suck you into a kind of whirling time vortex, where every moment seems like every other moment, literally indifferent, the hours whirling around you without you really being aware of time anymore: you have no longer any kind of grip when it comes to keeping your day under control.

Chimes

    What in that situation was (and still sometimes is) very helpful to me, is one of the simplest phone apps you can imagine. All it does is chime a bell once an hour, just like an old-fashioned living-room clock. Ding-dong! I set it to chime every hour between 10 AM and 11 PM. So how can this be a help? After all, it’s not even a reminder for any specific task or event: it’s not quite the same as an alarm clock.

    No, but it very effectively keeps a depression-ridden day from degenerating into one gray shapeless mass, into one vague blur. For those hourly chimes provide an audible time grid that extends over the entire day, compartmentalizing and structuring it, keeping you conscious of what you are doing (or not doing), keeping you aware of the passing of time, and conscious of where you are. It ensures you don’t forget your own existence in that nasty way that depression can make you forget everything.

    On a practical level, that simple chime can do several things. Hearing it can force you to refocus for a brief moment, shake you up a little every hour again, even when depression was claiming all focus, and make you realize you should be doing something. Or that you should be doing some other thing. Or that at least you should stop fretting and doing nothing at all.

    In short, that hourly ding-dong is a very effective reminder of the fact that actual life is going on, outside your depression. It keeps pushing you back a little towards that actual life, every hour again.

Old-fashioned Clock    So if your own depressions tend to create a whirling time vortex too, I really recommend you give one of those chime apps a serious try. At the bottom of this post you’ll find a link to the one I installed on my phone.

    Of course you could also go to an antiques shop and buy yourself the real thing, a big old-fashioned mahogany ding-dong clock – if you are sure its continuous ticking won’t get on your nerves.

And for now, a little diversion:

Another Kind of Chimes

    Once upon a time, long before depression got you, you did have a Previous Life, didn’t you? Generations ago?

    Remember sitting down with your new love, sneakily touching hands under the rim of your tiny table in the vaulted universe of this half-clandestine half-dark nightclub den?

    Ah yes, this is Chicago, 1927, right? It’s real dim all around you in this exciting mystery club, and noisy, a sea of murmuring and laughing and whispering and chattering and echoing shadows, bobbing heads wherever you look, flickering lights – and of course there’s all this smokey smoking smoke: the massive billowing clouds from fat corona and rakish rothschild cigars, plus the sharper piercing puffs that shoot from painted women’s bloodred lips, plus all those aimless whirls from cigarettes held out in holders, elegantly, like beckoning fingers

    Yes it’s full of fighting romping playing mixing touching loving scorching hot smells! The tickling caramels of deeply Southern golden bootleg whiskey, the musky whiffs of Paris perfumes strong and bold enough for boyish bobbiegirls to intoxicate each other, the salty tang from under the rolled-up sleeves of rough-and-ready, dangerously calm and soft-spoken men The clinking fresh enthusiasm of homebrewn boys’ beer spilling foam, the crusty thyme-and-olive mincemeat garlic smell of

    Sure, Italian leftover oven-snacks; and is this cheese? the nutty smell of naughty blue veins in a pale naked stretch of Roquefort? Colliding with the last withering traces of fragrant aftershave from the rosy cheeks of that nervous, hesitating, handsome young man; and a strangely sudden waft of strong white peppermint, white like that rakish collar, gone again, mouthwater? Shining new black leather shoes, now there’s a smell! And this: the bitter cry from a long-deserted glass of red Bordeaux, drying out slowly My, something reminds me of gun oil gone sticky And open roses waiting for a honeybee And is this hair cream, a little bit too rich and gleaming? What about these hints of fish, yes, sizzling fish, now what would

    Wait. Chimes? Nightclub chimes? Yes my darling, it’s not time for all-out dancing yet, so the band is digging for something slow, something easy, for speakeasy whiffs to bridge the background sound gap. Do you know what you smell?

You smell Louis Armstrong’s bittersweet Chimes Blues:

1920 Cafe Collage


Click the green “Play” button – if it’s missing, install Flash.      
For a full StayOnTop playlist, go to the Music page.
      

 
Well. I know I went way over the top here, but I won’t chime sorry for it.


 the tip: If you are so depressed it often feels like you’re losing the grip on your day, try an hourly chiming app on your phone.
    Mine, on Android, is very simple, lightweight, with just enough settings to do what it should, and it’s free: Caynax Hourly Chime. But there are plenty other chiming apps with more features, like fine-tuning the sound. And of course there are similar chimers for iPhone, too. Just search for them in the store.

• the footnote: I did cheat a little with that other kind of chimes. I went for atmosphere there, not for truth.
    The picture is not really Louis Armstrong but a photo mix I pasted together myself; and the music is not Armstrong’s original 1923 Chimes Blues, but a 1962 Armstrong Chimes Blues recording that I mixed with background sounds to make it come alive.


Suicide Survivors Day

Doodle

This Saturday, November 17, 2012, is the yearly Survivors of Suicide Day. Today, “survivors” does not mean people who survived a suicide attempt, but all the people who are left behind after a relative or friend committed suicide. In the USA alone there are some 7 million such survivors every year: all of them trying to understand, trying to not feel guilty, trying to come to terms with the often unanswerable question how someone they loved could make such a fatal decision.

    This Survivors of Suicide Day is meant to offer some support, consolation and healing, with various local events and online activities. It grew from a 1999 American initiative taken by US senator Harry Reid after the suicide of his father. Thanks to the worldwide opportunities of Internet, it gradually got a more international character. But it is still sponsored by the AFSP (American Foundation for Suicide Prevention).

    So if you want to know more about it, or perhaps participate yourself in one way or another, please go right away to this part of the AFSP site:

go to American Foundation for Suicide Prevention websiteInternational Survivors of Suicide Day   
14th Annual Day of Healing for Bereavement After Suicide
   

 

I myself am a “survivor” in both senses of the word. I have survived two suicide attempts myself, so I can understand the sheer desperation that can cause people to commit suicide. But I also lost both a sister and one of my best friends to suicide. So at the same time, I do know very well how difficult it is to understand someone’s suicide decision. How, even if you do understand a little why he or she took that irreversible step, it still is almost impossible to accept.

    To illustrate how hard this is, here is the suicide note left by Nirvana rock star Kurt Cobain, when in April 1994 he shot himself. As a suicide note to his loved ones, it is fairly clear:

Kurt Cobain's Suicide Note

The grief among Cobain fans was so enormous that some of them chose to ignore the obvious facts (and also Cobain’s already self-destructive behavior in the months leading up to his suicide).

    Some of those fans simply refused to accept what had happened, and began to insist that, no, this could not be suicide. They developed a totally implausible conspiracy theory, seriously claiming that this note was a partial forgery and that Cobain actually had been murdered.

Here is, once again, the well-known Kübler-Ross mourning phases model:

Kubler-Ross Diagram

In terms of this model, those Cobain fans who constructed a murder complot theory obviously got stuck in the phase of denial. Some of them still prefer to believe that murder story today!

    If accepting a suicide is already so hard when you’re just a fan or admirer, then how hard will it be if you are a relative, an actual lover or a close friend? So hard, I can tell you from my own experience, that you may be tempted to follow the other’s example and to kill yourself, too.

    There are many historical examples of suicides where a “survivor”, overwhelmed by unbearable feelings of grief, anger and guilt, also committed suicide a few days or weeks later. A random example of one suicide triggering another one is the death of the brilliant young Japanese mathematician Yutaka Taniyama, in 1958. A month after his suicide, his girlfriend Misako Suzuki also killed herself, leaving a note saying that she had no other option but to join him in death.

    To me, this “trigger effect” is one main reason why after the suicide of a loved one, you as a “survivor” should not keep your terrible mix of feelings to yourself, but should try to share and discuss your feelings with others. See the entire Surviving Suicide Loss section at the AFSP website.

 

In remembrance of Kurt Cobain, here is one more time the song All Apologies from the Nirvana album In Utero.


(click the green “Play” button – if it does not work, install Flash)


 tip: see above – if you are in shock, grief and confusion because someone you love committed suicide, then at least try to share your feelings with others as much as you can.

• update: Because someone asked for it and the picture version is hard to read, here is the full text of Cobain’s unbalanced, rambling suicide note:

“To Boddah
Speaking from the tongue of an experienced simpleton who obviously would rather be an emasculated, infantile complainee. This note should be pretty easy to understand. All the warnings from the punk rock 101 courses over the years, since my first introduction to the, shall we say, ethics involved with independence and the embracement of your community has proven to be very true. I haven’t felt the excitement of listening to as well as creating music along with reading and writing for too many years now. I feel guilty beyond words about these things. For example when we’re backstage and the lights go out and the manic roar of the crowd begins, it doesn’t affect me the way in which it did for Freddy Mercury, who seems to love, relish in the love and adoration from the crowd, which is something I totally admire and envy. The fact is, I can’t fool you, any one of you. It simply isn’t fair to you or me. The worst crime I can think of would be to rip people off by faking it and pretending as if I’m having 100% fun. Sometimes I feel as if I should have a punch in time clock before I walk out on stage. I’ve tried everything within my power to appreciate it (and I do, God believe me I do, but it’s not enough). I appreciate the fact that I and we have affected and entertained a lot of people. I must be one of those narcissists who only appreciate things when they’re gone. I’m too sensitive. I need to be slightly numb in order to regain the enthusiasm I once had as a child. On our last 3 tours, I’ve had a much better appreciation for all the people I’ve known personally and as fans of our music, but I still can’t get over the frustration, the guilt and empathy I have for everyone. There’s good in all of us and I think I simply love people too much. So much that it makes me feel too fucking sad. The sad little sensitive, unappreciative, Pisces, Jesus man. Why don’t you just enjoy it? I don’t know! I have a goddess of a wife who sweats ambition and empathy and a daughter who reminds me too much of what I used to be. Full of love and joy, kissing every person she meets because everyone is good and will do her no harm. And that terrifies me to the point where I can barely function. I can’t stand the thought of Frances becoming the miserable, self-destructive, death rocker that I’ve become. I have it good, very good. And I’m grateful, but since the age of seven, I’ve become hateful towards all humans in general. Only because it seems so easy for people to get along and have empathy. Empathy! Only because I love and feel sorry for people too much I guess. Thank you all from the pit of my burning nauseous stomach for your letters and concern during the past years. I’m too much of an erratic, moody, baby! I don’t have the passion anymore, and so remember, it’s better to burn out then to fade away. Peace, Love, Empathy. Kurt Cobain.
Frances and Courtney, I’ll be at your altar
Please keep going Courtney,
for Frances.
for her life will be so much happier
without me. I LOVE YOU, I LOVE YOU


Anti-Suicide Dress

Doodle

Because I’m still recovering from a really bad depression episode, something light today. A curiosity? No, fashion! Real fashion! I want to show you the latest trend in anti-suicide garments. For use both in prisons and in mental hospitals.

Houdini in a StraitjacketIt all began long ago with the well-known straitjacket. Introduced about 1780 in the Paris Asylum de Bicêtre, it soon became a popular means of restriction in 19th-century madhouses. In a straitjacket, the patient could not move his arms or use his hands. Although this was primarily meant to contain aggressive patients, it was also very often used with depressed, suicidal patients: to prevent them from hurting themselves.

    This photo from about 1910 shows the escape artist and contortionist Harry Houdini in a standard straitjacket. Houdini was famous for his unique and sensational escape acts. Locked and fettered in all possible ways (for example in an underwater barrel) he always managed to free himself in miraculous ways. The simple straitjacket he is featuring here would not have restrained him for long.

    But how do we dress suicidal patients today? For an answer, I consulted the online catalog of Weizel Security, a company that provides thousands of prisons and hospitals in the USA and Canada with all kinds of security products. One section in their catalog is SR: Suicide Resistant things. They offer not just SR walls, doors, plumbing, furniture and blankets. They really have everything you can think of, up to a Suicide Resistant Toothbrush: a handle-less brush that you plug on your fingertip, so your own finger is the handle. Or a “breathing” paper garbage bag, one that you cannot use to suffocate yourself.

    Today, we no longer dress suicidal patients to restrain them: we dress them in such a way that their clothing (like the rest of their environment) offers them no practical means to kill themselves with. No buttons. No belts. For this reason the standard Suicide Resistant clothing, the one we know in fact since the 1950s, has always vaguely resembled a classic jumpsuit.

Suicide Watch Suit    The little picture here shows the SR Suicide Watch Suit offered by Weizel. It has (quote) “Heavy Weight 100% Cotton Denim, Velcro Front Closure, Unibody Construction, Short Sleeves & Legs, No Pockets”. You can order it in two equally cheerful colors: either bright orange or brighter yellow.

    But there also is another option, a much more modern and radical alternative: the very latest in anti-suicide fashion. Just like the classic Suicide Watch Suit it will not restrain you. But this new version leaves you even less ways to kill yourself.

    One of the remaining problems with standard clothing was that a patient may still devise ways to tear it and/or roll it up, so it might still be possible to use the fabric as an improvised rope to hang yourself. The latest version completely eliminates this risk. It is designed as (I quote again) a “quilted, sleeveless gown with adjustable velcro openings” made from “heavy nylon cordura with 6oz poly fiberfill”. This “reduces ability to roll into a cord”, meaning the garment “reduces ligature risk inherent in standard patient clothing”.

Here it is. The SR SafeSupport Safety Smock:

The Safety Smock

The first time I saw this picture, I didn’t know whether to laugh or cry: this state-of-the-art “Safety Smock” looks utterly ridiculous and at the same time so very, very sad. According to the Weizel catalog, it “provides modesty and safety”. Sure, and I really didn’t expect style or elegance, but what about a little human dignity? If you ask me, there’s none left here. None at all.

    There’s a lot more we could say about this, not just about this Safety Smock suicide prevention concept itself – or about the limited vision behind it. This photo presentation also raises its own questions. For example, can you explain why they picked these two people to figure as models in this picture? Why do they both have this wild, uncombed hair? What is their facial expression supposed to tell us? Well, I happily leave the answering of all such curious questions to your own intelligence.

    I sincerely hope, dear reader, that however bad your depression, you will never end up wearing this modern Safety Smock. If this were to happen to me, my Safety Smock would be just one more reason to feel suicidal.


 question: Talking about being restrained, what is the ultimate straitjacket? Right. That’s our depression itself.
    Try teaching yourself a few dirty tricks to wriggle out of the straps. Like a Houdini. It can be done!
    What dirty tricks? See many of the tips at the bottom of other posts in this blog.


Suicide Prevention Days

Doodle

In the USA, today marks the start of the National Suicide Prevention Week, organized by the AAS (American Association of Suicidology). For an overview with links to various Suicide Prevention Week activities, see here.

    This Suicide Prevention Week is wrapped around the international World Suicide Prevention Day which is organized tomorrow (10 September) by the IASP (International Association for Suicide Prevention) with support of the United Nations’ WHO (the World Health Organization).

World Suicide Prevention DayIf you are a regular visitor of this blog, you already know that I myself am cynical enough to wonder if high-minded large-scale publicity actions like these will make a real difference. To be honest, I doubt it. Still, this kind of doubt is no reason to ignore such well-meant initiatives, and certainly not the genuine and well-founded worries that are behind them.

    Although in my view a Suicide Prevention Week or Day will do very little to actually help prevent suicides, at least they may contribute something to general awareness of the seriousness and magnitude of the problem. At least these activities can cause the media to highlight some simple facts again: like the fact that every year, over a million people die by killing themselves.

    – But what can we do when it comes to actual suicide prevention? Basically I think the answer should not be sought primarily in grand publicity-focused anti-suicide campaigns or in high-level government policies, but in the very first place on the basic, personal, individual, one-to-one root level.

    A hand. A touch. Just being there. Simple personal contact can (sometimes) help to break through the shields of depression, help people to regain control over those unbearable feelings of self-deprecation, failure, loneliness and desperation.

A Hand    So if you really want to contribute something and make this your own Suicide Prevention Week, just ask yourself if there’s someone near you who might be depressed, who might be in danger. Go to see him or her, in person: and make a simple proposal to spend a little time together, doing something, going somewhere. Even if they are too depressed to accept your suggestion, the mere recognition that you took this trouble may already be helpful to them.

 

Some Suicide Prevention Music? The well-known song Rock’n Roll Suicide by David Bowie, from his 1972 album Ziggy Stardust (“The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars”) ends with the lines:

oh no love! you’re not alone
you’re watching yourself but you’re too unfair
you got your head all tangled up but if I could only make you care
oh no love! you’re not alone
no matter what or who you’ve been
no matter when or where you’ve seen
all the knives seem to lacerate your brain
I’ve had my share, I’ll help you with the pain
you’re not alone
just turn on with me and you’re not alone
let’s turn on with me and you’re not alone
let’s turn on and be not alone
gimme your hands cause you’re wonderful
oh gimme your hands

Do take a look at David Bowie’s site at Myspace: you can not only hear more of his songs there, you can also order a remastered 40th Anniversary Edition of the Ziggy Stardust album. But here he is with Rock’n Roll Suicide:

David Bowie


(click the “Play” button – if it does not work, install Flash)


 tip: Maybe we all should simply view Suicide Prevention a little more as Loneliness Prevention – and in daily life, act accordingly.


Anti-Suicide App: Limited Solution

Doodle

Life itself is already a kind of battle for many of us. But for those whose life has been shattered by actual battle, this applies in a very substantial way.

Battlefield Trauma    Army veterans often fall victim to the particular kind of suicidal depression that is rooted in deeply traumatizing events.* According to the US Department of Defense, every day 18 American veterans commit suicide. From all sides, people are trying to do something to stop this horrible trend.

    Last week, an organization (Military Community Awareness) released a free iPhone/Android app: “Operation Reach Out, a smartphone app aimed at preventing suicide among military personnel and veterans”. For a full description, see the the project launch page.

    Here, I want to take a look at this from a more general perspective. To what extent might such a phone app actually help prevent suicide among severely depressed people? Could we all benefit from a phone app like that?

Anti-Suicide App

The app (pictured above) aims not just at depressed, possibly suicidal people themselves but also at others (family, friends, co-workers in the army) who feel concerned about them.

    It offers three main functions. (1) A Help Center that comes pre-programmed with immediate access to suicide prevention hotlines, and can be customized by adding personal crisis phone numbers. (2) A series of “video vignettes” giving a variety of supportive information, meant to clarify and change the outlook of people contemplating suicide. (3) A similar series of brief videos for the others concerned, with many practical tips for how to recognize and address suicidal tendencies in a person close to you.

Phone Helper    In the online presentation, all this looks well thought-out, easy-to-use and to-the-point. Judging from the examples, the video information offers really valuable and important pieces of information. It tries to convince the suicidal person that his problems can be treated, that there really are alternative solutions, and that suicidal crises are almost always temporary.

    I noticed only one small item that I found a little doubtful: they also try to convince suicidal people that “your problems are rarely as great as they appear”. This, in my view, amounts to downplaying the depressed person’s actual problems. Believe me, if deeply depressed thoughts keep haunting your mind, if you have come down far enough to seriously contemplate suicide, then basically your problem always is as great as it appears! If someone tries to convince you otherwise, it only shows that apparently, that person has never experienced a real depression herself… But for the rest, maybe these videos can be really helpful.

As for the Help Center, a ready-made app can certainly be very handy. In fact we can of course all do something similar ourselves, with a little more trouble but without the need for installing an app. Take a few minutes to find some adequate help line numbers, save them in your contacts list, and put such a hotline number in a prominent one-touch shortcut on your phone’s main screen.

    If you’ve not done that yet, it makes sense to do so right away. In my own phone, I have several people listed I can call at any time, should I get into a crisis.

    Unfortunately, nothing of this solves the one huge question. When you’re on the verge of suicide, will you actually get yourself to call someone for help? Frankly, I think that in many cases, this remains a serious matter of doubt. I fear that even the best suicide prevention experts do not always fully grasp how very attractive, seductive a suicide decision can feel. Attractive enough, in fact, to think you don’t need any help. Let me illustrate this with a part of my own story. Be warned: this is going to be rather personal.

(Death Seductiveness & Phone Disregard)

    Two years ago, I tried to kill myself for the second time. Unlike the first time some years before, my depression was also trauma-related. One of my very best friends, who suffered from bipolar depression, had hung herself a few months before. So on top of my habitual depressions, I felt not just an unbearable loss and disorientation, but also intense guilt for not having seen it coming, for not having been able to help her. I suppose that I also developed a subconscious longing to follow her, to join her, to be her companion in death.

    In all, probably my feelings were not very different from what a traumatized soldier may feel after having lost a true comrade on the battlefield.

Dancing Death    In the weeks when I was still pondering my decision, I – unwisely – saw no need to bother anyone with what I thought were my own personal feelings. I really felt this was something I had to find a way out for myself, because no one else could feel or share the utter desperation I felt at the time. Therefore I thought that trying to discuss it with others would be asking far too much from them (burdening them with troubles they wouldn’t even understand) and at the same time I assumed that their advice would be completely irrelevant and useless to me.

    Death, in my muddled state, became some kind of masked ghost continuously dancing through my mind, threatening but also, I don’t know how to put this, elegant in its finality. A dancing, recurring ghost that at first was still surely fearsome but became ever more charming, alluring, enticing, seducing, promising. To say this in a weird way: almost sexy. Gradually, I got convinced that Death now was a friend. The only one left who could help me.

    Once I had decided I would indeed kill myself, my tormented mood changed into one of strange peace, calm, and resolution. In that state, I gave not a single thought to the possibility of asking someone for help or advice. I no longer needed help of whatever kind. Why should I call others to tell them I was going to do what I was going to do anyway? I wanted and longed to do it, to meet my friend Death, and I did not want anyone to interfere with that.

    So in spite of me having the numbers ready for use in my phone, during the entire process I simply did not see the need to call anyone, to ask someone for help. After my decision I got myself a stack of tranquillizers, a dose that according to online info should be lethal. I sat down, thought carefully about my decision one more time, overcame my last shiver of fear, and resolutely washed down the pills with whiskey and beer.

BlurI confess I will never forget the immense relief once this was done, the acceptance and almost happy ease of letting-go, the great peacefulness of those last moments before gliding away into what I thought would be irreversible and eternal unconsciousness. It finally was out of my hands. I would feel no more. Be no more.

    When in the next days, slowly and very confused, I came to in the hospital it turned out that a friend – not Death but a real friend – had found me in coma on the floor and had me rushed to the emergency unit. Later on, people told me that the first thing I asked for when I got back my voice, was a cigarette.

    The point is this. Would it have made any difference if I had had an Anti-Suicide App on my phone? I think you can guess my answer. No. Not at all, I’m afraid. I simply would not have accepted, not even recognized or seen, the need to use my phone.

    Of course now I know I was just plain stupid. Blind to reality. Dizzied by compulsive thoughts. Unfortunately, this is what deep depression in many people will do.

The Reality Of Death    I want to make very clear that all this certainty of mind, this relief, this peacefulness I told about, was nothing but a form of treacherous self-deception. It is the narrow, strong, compulsive focus of deep depression that cruelly lures us into this kind of self-deceiving, that makes such distorted and false emotions seem inviting, liberating and true. In hindsight – if you’re lucky enough to be allowed a hindsight – death is almost never a true solution. In reality, death is not attractive. Death is ugly. It is only your depression that falsely makes death look less repulsive than life.

    I also want to make clear that I didn’t mean to say an Anti-Suicide App like this one is worthless. Far from it. I sincerely hope it will help some people, and if not directly then at least indirectly – by helping others to better handle the situation of their loved ones.

    I only wanted to point out that any Anti-Suicide App will always be a limited solution. Limited, because by definition an app can do little to unmask this false, deceptive attractiveness of death that may prevent suicidal people from using that same app in the first place.

    Maybe our suicide prevention initiatives still are just a little too gentle, too friendly. Sometimes I think we should do more to make suicidal people come to their senses. Maybe we should try to unmask this seductive, false attraction of death in their minds with a little more brute force and directness. Maybe sometimes we should try to reinstall some natural, healthy fear and revulsion in depressed minds. By brusquely ripping away those seemingly elegant veils of that Death Dancer and exposing it for what it really is. Not a solution, not some kind of friend, no liberation, but a disaster. For you and for all the others in your life.

GraveDo you really want to reduce yourself forever to some gray crumbling bones in a moldy damp coffin? Do you really want your family to stand shedding tears at your grave, and to keep crying for years to come?

    Maybe these are the kind of things we should drive home with a little more force, appealing to both primordial fears and leftover responsibility notions, hammering them through the distorting shield of depression that prevents people from facing such questions clearly.

    This is of course just a personal, intuitive thought. I can imagine that professional psychologists and psychiatrists may see reasons to dismiss such a harsh “discouraging strategy” immediately. And I can also imagine that my reaction here may have been colored too much by my own personal experiences.

    Meanwhile, I hope the US Army’s Anti-Suicide App will achieve the most one can expect from it: a modest success.


 tip: Whether you have an Anti-Suicide App on your phone or not, do force yourself to call someone to help you if you feel suicidal. Save some numbers in your phone, ready for use.
    Try making a call even, yes especially, if you feel no one can help you anymore and a phone call will be useless. For if you begin to feel that making any call is useless, this indicates you’re getting in the danger zone.
    More in general, even though you may feel essentially alone and unable to communicate in your depression, still try and allow other people to keep in touch with you.

* footnote: As a Dutchman, I can tell my American friends that Dutch army veterans have had similar problems. In 1995 Dutch UN troops, stationed in war-ridden Bosnia, proved unable to prevent the Srebrenica massacre. Right before the soldiers’ eyes, over 8,000 Bosnian civilians were systematically killed. Many of the Dutch came back home traumatized and depressed.


 


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Today In History:

Klaus MannMay 21, 1949 –
Exiled German novelist Klaus Mann (42) kills himself with an overdose of sleeping pills.
   When trying to explain his suicide, most biographers tend to mention his homosexuality (which was not socially acceptable at the time) or his inability to overcome a heroin addiction.
   Mann was a very productive writer. Today he is best remembered for his sixth novel, Mephisto (1936), about an ambitious actor getting morally corrupted by the Nazi regime. In 1981, István Svabó made an absolutely wonderful movie based on this book.
   Suicide had already been a theme in Mann's 1937 novella Vergittertes Fenster, about the Bavarian “mad king” Ludwig II who in 1886 had killed himself.

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